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Fluorocarbon top
About fluorocarbons
Fluorocarbon regulation and Countermeasures
Feature of HFC refrigerants
Types and properties of Fluorocarbon
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Fluoropolymers
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Fluorocarbon

HFC
Product name HFC-23 HFC-32 HFC-125 HFC-134a HFC-143a HFC-152a
Component HFC-23 HFC-32 HFC-125 HFC-134a HFC-143a HFC-152a
Chemical Formula CHF3 CH2F2 CHF2CF3 CH2FCF3 CH3CF3 CH3CHF2
Molar Mass 70.0 52.0 120.0 102.0 84.0 66.1
Boiling Point
()
-82.0 -51.7 -48.1 -26.1

-47.3

-24.1
Critical Temperature
()
25.9 78.1 66.0 101.1 72.7 113.3
Critical
Pressure
(MPa)
4.82 5.78 3.62 4.06 3.76 4.51
Saturated Vapor Pressure
(20)
(MPa)
4.73 1.69 1.38 0.67 1.26 0.60
Latent Heat of Vaporization
(at boiling point)
(kJ/kg)
239 382 164 217 227 335
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Saturated liquid
(mW/m K)
55 135 52 82 67 105
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Normal
Pressure
Vapor
(mW/m K)
14 12 13 13 14 13
Range of Flammability
(vol%in air)
Non-combustible 13.6-28.4 Non-combustible Non-combustible 8.1`21.0 4.0`19.6
Flash Point - - - - - -
Ozone Depletion Potential 0 0 0 0 0 0
Global Warming Potential
()
12000
(11700)
550
(650)
3400
(2800)
1300
(1300)
4300
(3800)
120
(140>
Allowable
Exposure Limit
(ppm)
1000 *5 1000 *3 1000 *3 1000 *3 1000 *3 1000 *3
Acute Inhalation toxicity LC50
(%)
(4 hour Rat)
>20 >76
(ALC)
>80
(ALC)
>50
(ALC)
>54 >6.4
(ALC)
Existing Chemical Substance Number
( Japan )
2-47 2-3705 2-3713 2-3585 2-3584 2-86
CAS Number 75-46-7 75-10-5 354-33-6 811-97-2 420-46-2 75-37-6
EINECS
Number
2008724 2008394 2065578 2123770 2069965 2008661

HFC mixed refrigerant
Product name R-404A R-407C R-410A
Component

HFC-125/143a
/134a

HFC-32/125 /134a HFC-32/125
Chemical Formula
Molar Mass 97.6 86.2 72.6
Boiling Point
()
-46.1 -43.6 -51.5
Critical Temperature
()
71.6 86.5 72.0
Critical
Pressure
(MPa)
3.69 4.68 4.95
Saturated Vapor
Pressure
(20)
(MPa)
1.25 1.19 1.65
Latent Heat of
Vaporization
(at boiling point)
(kJ/kg)
208 250 275
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Saturated liquid
(mW/m K)
68 86 80
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Normal
Pressure
Vapor
(mW/m K)
14 13 13
Range of Flammability
(vol%in air)
Non-combustible Non-combustible Non-combustible
Flash Point - - -
Ozone Depletion
Potential
0 0 0
Global Warming
Potential
()
3780
(3200)
1650
(1530)
1980
(1730)
Allowable
Exposure Limit
(ppm)
See specific
component
See specific
component
See specific
component
Acute Inhalation
toxicity LC50
(%)
(4 hour Rat)
See specific
component
See specific
component
See specific
component
Existing Chemical
Substance Number
( Japan )
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component
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component
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component
CAS Number See specific
component
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component
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component
EINECS
Number
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component
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component
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component

HCFC
Product name HCFC-22 HCFC-123 HCFC-141b HCFC-142b
Component HCFC-22 HCFC-123 HCFC-141b HCFC-142b
Chemical Formula CHClF2 CHCl2CF3 CH3CCl2F CH3CClF2
Molar Mass 86.5 152.9 117.0 100.5
Boiling Point
()
-40.8 27.7 32.1 -9.8
Critical Temperature
()
96.2 183.7 204.2 137.1
Critical
Pressure
(MPa)
4.99 3.67 4.25 4.04
Saturated Vapor
Pressure
(20)
(MPa)
1.04 0.09 0.08 0.34
Latent Heat of
Vaporization
(at boiling point)
(kJ/kg)
233 171 222 223
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Saturated liquid
(mW/m K)
87 76 94 85
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Normal
Pressure
Vapor
(mW/m K)
11 9 10 11
Range of Flammability
(vol%in air)
Non-combustible Non-combustible 6.5-15.5 7.8-16.8
Flash Point - None None -
Ozone Depletion
Potential
0.055 0.02 0.11 0.065
Global Warming
Potential
()
1700
(1700)
120
(93)
700
(630)
2400
(2000)
Allowable
Exposure Limit
(ppm)
1000*1 50*3 500*3 1000*4
Acute Inhalation
toxicity LC50
(%)
(4 hour Rat)
22 3.2 6.2 12.8
(ALC)
Existing Chemical
Substance Number
( Japan )
2-93 2-97 2-3682 2-100
CAS Number 75-45-6 306-83-2 1717-00-6 75-68-3
EINECS
Number
2008719 2061903 4040801 2008918

Mixed refrigerant
with CFC
CFC
Product name R-502 CFC-11 CFC-12 CFC-113
Component HCFC-22/ CFC-115
(Azeotropic blend)
CFC-11 CFC-12 CFC-113
Chemical Formula CCl3F CCl2F2 CCl2FCClF2
Molar Mass 111.6 137.4 120.9 187.4
Boiling Point
()
-45.6 23.7 -29.8 47.6
Critical Temperature
()
82.2 198.0 111.8 214.1
Critical
Pressure
(MPa)
4.07 4.41 4.13 3.41
Saturated Vapor
Pressure
(20)
(MPa)
1.16 0.11 0.65 0.04
Latent Heat of
Vaporization
(at boiling point)
(kJ/kg)
172 181 166 144
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Saturated liquid
(mW/m K)
65 87 70 76
Thermal Conductivity
(25)
Normal
Pressure
Vapor
(mW/m K)
11 8 10 8
Range of Flammability
(vol%in air)
Non-combustible Non-combustible Non-combustible Non-combustible
Flash Point - - - -
Ozone Depletion
Potential
(0.33) 1.0* 1.0* 0.8*
Global Warming
Potential
()
4520
(5260)
4000
(4000)
10600
(8500)
6000
(5000)
Allowable
Exposure Limit
(ppm)
1000 for all components*2 1000*1 500*1 500*1
Acute Inhalation
toxicity LC50
(%)
(4 hour Rat)
HCFC-22
CFC-115
22
>80
(ALC)
3.7 76
(ALC)
12.8
(ALC)
Existing Chemical
Substance Number
( Japan )
2-93/2-87 2-2365 2-50 2-95
CAS Number
75-45-6
76-15-3
75-69-4 75-71-8 76-13-1
EINECS
Number
2008719
2009382
2008923 2008939 2009361
CHF2CF3/CH3CF3/CH2FCF3(44/52/4mass%)
CH2F2/CHF2CF3/CH2FCF3(23/25/52mass%)
CH2F2/CHF2CF3(50/50mass%)
CHClF2/CClF2CF3(48.8/51.2mass%)
Cited in Fire Prevention law because it is a liquid at atmosphericpressure and ambient temperature.
Figures based on December 1991 announcement by AFEAS. However, figures marked with * specified in the Montreal Protocol. Figures in ( ) are estimates.
Global warming coefficient is expressed for an integrated time of 100 years based on IPCC 2001. Mixed refrigerants are computed based on it.
Global warming coefficient is expressed for an integrated time of 100 years based on TEWI-3 1997. Mixed refrigerants are computed based on it.
Threshold Limit Value: *1 Recommended by the Japan Society for Occupational Health
*2 TLV-TWA of ACGIH
*3 WEEL-TWA of AIHA
*4 MAK-TWA of the Deutsche Forshungs Gemeinshaft
*5 Tentative figure of some PAFT members
*6 Tentative figure according to simplified tests

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